Pouchitis - Medtick

Pouchitis

What is it?

Pouchitis is an inflammation (hot, red and swelling) of the pouch that occurs when the pouch becomes irritated and inflamed.

  • A patient may have to have surgery to remove remove their large intestine and rectum because of bowel conditions.
  • A pouch is used to replace these organs that can store and eliminate stools (by connecting the ileum, or lowest part of the small intestine, to the anus to create a pouch) that can store and eliminate stools.
  • The pouch (which comes in a J,S and K shape) helps improve the patient’s quality of life by preserving the natural route of defecation, and reduces the risk of growths that could develop into cancer.

Cause

  • Celiac disease
  • Crohn’s disease
  • Ulcerative colitis
  • Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), a genetic (inherited) condition in which many polyps form in the colon.
  • Genetic makeup (what you inherit from your parents and family)
  • Change in bowel motions/pattern
  • Change of a immune response (or presence of certain antibodies) to the different types of bacteria  intestines is exposed to, which leads to inflammation.
  • Increased number of platelets (blood-clotting structures in the blood) after surgery
  • Inflamed and hardened bile ducts in the liver in a disease
  • Heart condition
  • Diabetes
  • Smoking

Syndromes

Medication

Symptoms

  • High temperature greater than 38°C (100°F) or over and/or chills and sweats longer than 72 hours?
  • Feel the need to pass stools?
  • Painful spasms and straining while passing little or no waste?
  • Straining during defecation?
  • Blood in the stool?
  • Incontinence (loss of control over bodily functions)?
  • Seepage of waste matter while asleep?
  • Increased frequency in night time bowel movements?
  • Abdominal pain and/or are constant violently vomiting or vomiting longer than two days (one day if a child)?
  • Discomfort in the pelvic area or lower abdomen?
  • Tailbone pain?
  • Joint pain and stiffness?
  • General discomfort (muscle weakness), uneasiness or ill feeling (malaise) and/or fatigue (tiredness)?

Complications /Information to beware of/General tips:

This condition can lead to :

Please talk to your healthcare professional (i.e. Medical Doctor/Pharmacist) for further advice

Detailed Information

Please copy and paste any key words from the title: Pouchitis in the following respective 'Medtick References and/or Sources' to find out more about the disease (this also may include diagnosis tests and generic medical treatments).

  • NHS

    Find information and advice on health conditions, symptoms, healthy living, medicines and how to get help (British National Health Service).

  • Medscape

    Latest medical news and expert commentary in your specialty as well as disease information.

  • Pharmaceutical Journal

    The Pharmaceutical Journal covers analysis, features, opinion, learning and careers articles, providing insight and knowledge about drugs, pharmacy practice, medicines use and healthcare policy in the context of the pharmacy profession and pharmaceutical science.

  • Healthline

    Medical Information and health advice you can trust

  • ChatGPT

    Get instant answers, find creative inspiration, and learn something new.

  • Medical News Today

    Medical news and health news headlines posted throughout the day, every day.

  • WebMD

    Better Information. Better Health.

  • Cleveland Clinic

    Pushing the Standards of care.

  • Mayo Clinic

    No.1 Hospital in the Nation (America)

  • Drugs.com

    Know more. Be sure.

  • National Organisation of Rare Diseases

    NORD is dedicated to supporting education, elevating care, advancing research, and driving policy for rare diseases.

  • Verywell Health

    Know more. Fell better.

  • Fit for Travel

    Information on how to stay safe and healthy abroad.

  • DR Axe

    Health and fitness news. Recipes, Natural Remedies