Guillian-Barre Syndrome (Weak and numb arms , legs and body usually after a chest infection) - Medtick

Guillian-Barre Syndrome (Weak and numb arms , legs and body usually after a chest infection)

What is it?

A disorder affecting the peripheral nervous system, an acute polyneuropathy.

  • The protective covering of the nerves, called myelin, is damaged.
  • The disorder starts with weakness in the feet and hands, slowly progressing towards the trunk, and paralysing the whole body.
  • Dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system is also seen.
Life-threatening complications can also occur

There are three types of Guillain-Barre syndromes:

  • Acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy
  • Miller Fisher Syndrome
  • Acute motor axonal neuropathy/Acute motor-sensory axonal neuropathy

Cause

Symptoms

  • Sensations of pricking, ‘pins and needles’ in fingers, wrists, toes, ankles?
  • Weakness at all over body especially arms and legs spreading towards the trunk?
  • Unsteady gait, difficulty in climbing stairs?
  • Facial and eye movements are impaired, affecting speech, chewing or swallowing (drooling of saliva)?
  • Eye movement abnormalities, especially in ‘Miller Fisher Syndrome’ variant?
  • Severe pain, cramps, worsening at night?
  • Impaired bladder and bowel function?
  • Fluctuating blood pressure?
  • Rapid heart rate?
  • Breathing difficulties?
  • Loss of sensation of movement (proprioception)?
  • Loss of deep tendon reflexes?

Medindia

Complications /Information to beware of/General tips:

Medical Emergency Condition

Do not wait, phone for an ambulance


Driving Authority


H.I.V test

  • A H.I.V test should be offered if one has this condition.

This condition may show similar symptoms to:

Detailed Information

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